High interest rates: Are money market investments a good option?

Current high interest rates make these investments rather attractive.

In the current investment landscape, filled with uncertainty and volatile markets, the debate over the merits of money market investments vs equities has taken the spotlight. This is mainly because of the desire of investors to seek safety for their accumulated capital, given the levels of uncertainty. In the short term, the money market has a place to play; however, for longer-term investors, this becomes unfavourable.

With current interest rates being at the highest level in the last 10 years, it makes money market investments rather attractive, given the fact that the money market offers a safe haven and a sense of comfort.

Is my capital safe from rising inflation?

The challenge of preserving the value of your wealth in the face of ever-rising inflation has become a pressing concern for investors. Inflation erodes your wealth in a silent manner, and investors who have medium- to long-term investment timeframes need to consider alternatives to money market investments.

As an example, compare the past returns of the money market, SA equities and global equities vs the impact of inflation over a five-year period:

  • Money market returns have beaten inflation by only 0.91%;
  • South African equities have beaten inflation by 4,06%; and
  • Global equities have outperformed inflation by 9.66%.

Source: Profile Data (31 August 2023)

From the above graph, money market returns do not give you a chance of beating inflation at a superior level on a medium- to long-term basis.

Taxation: Making money market investments more unattractive

Taxation still needs to be factored into this equation, making it even less desirable, especially for taxpayers paying high tax rates. Any interest earned over and above the exemption rate will be fully liable for taxation at the investors’ marginal tax rate.

Source: Sars, 31 August 2023

What are the alternatives for long-term investors?

For long-term investors with a somewhat aggressive risk profile and long-term time frame, you would be faced with a decision to invest in South African equities or global equities. Deciding on which approach to follow would require a specialist to help you navigate through the complexities. On an overall performance basis of South African equities vs global equities, the most rewarded asset class is global equities.

Source: Profile Data (31 August 2023)

Generally, the portfolios that are structured with balanced and aggressive funds aim to beat inflation as well as money market investment returns. There are many alternatives to money market investments that will be suited to your needs.

Carefully constructed portfolios are aspects included in a sound financial plan. To enhance the possibility of achieving inflation-beating returns, additional calculated risk needs to be taken within portfolios. This includes the decision of holding cash segments which are best approached with the guidance of a financial advisor. Research by global company Vanguard has found that using professional advice has proved to be beneficial over time.

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